LuChenCheng¶
Systems / ODEs / Coupled systems
A unified one-parameter family that interpolates continuously between the Lorenz and Chen attractors, staying chaotic across the whole transition.
Definition¶
\[
\begin{aligned}
\dot{x} &= - \frac{a b x}{a + b} + c - y z \\
\dot{y} &= a y + x z \\
\dot{z} &= b z + x y
\end{aligned}
\]
Parameters¶
| Symbol | Default | Role |
|---|---|---|
a |
-10 |
self-feedback gain of the y channel (sets x-channel decay with b) |
b |
-4 |
self-feedback gain of the z channel (sets x-channel decay with a) |
c |
18.1 |
constant forcing on the x channel |
State variables: x, y, z
Properties¶
Lyapunov spectrum
TODO — lyapunov_spectrum failed: AttributeError
Kaplan–Yorke dimension
TODO — requires a numeric Lyapunov spectrum
Divergence ∇·f
$\nabla\!\cdot f = - \frac{a b}{a + b} + a + b$
constant
constant
Equilibria
3 equilibria
0 stable · 3 unstable
0 stable · 3 unstable
Use it in TSDynamics¶
import tsdynamics as ts
system = ts.systems.LuChenCheng()
traj = system.run(final_time=100.0, dt=0.01)
ts.plot(traj)
spectrum = ts.analysis.lyapunov_spectrum(system)
ts.analysis.kaplan_yorke_dimension(spectrum)
Reference¶
Lü, Chen & Cheng (2004), Int. J. Bifurcation Chaos 14, 1507-1537
doi:10.1142/s021812740401014x