NoseHoover¶
Systems / ODEs / Chaotic attractors
A conservative thermostatted oscillator — chaos without dissipation, sampling a canonical ensemble.
Definition¶
\[
\begin{aligned}
\dot{y_{0}} &= y_{1} \\
\dot{y_{1}} &= - y_{0} + y_{1} y_{2} \\
\dot{y_{2}} &= a - y_{1}^{2}
\end{aligned}
\]
Parameters¶
| Symbol | Default | Role |
|---|---|---|
a |
1.5 |
target-temperature parameter of the thermostat |
Properties¶
Lyapunov spectrum
$-0.01606,\; -0.01133,\; +0.009012$
computed at build
computed at build
Kaplan–Yorke dimension
$D_{KY} = 1.795$
Divergence ∇·f
$\nabla\!\cdot f = y_{2}$
state-dependent
state-dependent
Equilibria
none found (no equilibria)
Define it in TSDynamics¶
import tsdynamics as ts
sys = ts.systems.NoseHoover()
traj = sys.integrate(final_time=100.0, dt=0.01)
exps = sys.lyapunov_spectrum()
ts.kaplan_yorke_dimension(exps)
Reference¶
Nosé (1984), J. Chem. Phys. 81, 511-519; Hoover (1985), Phys. Rev. A 31, 1695-1697